ABC Dictionary Abbreviations
The following list includes all the dictionary abbreviations, not only Chinese Parts of Speech & English Parts of Speech:
- ab. abbreviation suōxiě 缩写
- acct. accounting kuàijì 会计
- adj. adjective xíngróngcí 形容词
- adv. adverb fùcí 副词
- agr. agriculture nóngyè 农业
- a.m. aspect marker tǐ biāojì 体标记
- archeo. archeology kạ̌ogǔxué 考古学
- archi. architecture jiànzhùxué 建筑学
- art. article guàncí 冠词
- astr. astronomy tiānwénxué 天文学
- a.t. abstruse term shēn’àocí 深奥词
- attr. attributive dìngyǔ 定语
- aux. auxiliary verb zhùdòngcí 助动词
- b.f. bound form niánzhuó císù 粘着词素
- bio. biology shēngwùxué 生物学
- bot. botany zhíwùxué 植物学
- budd. Buddhism, Buddhist Fójiào 佛教
- ca. circa; about; approximately dàyuē 大约
- ccp Chinese Communist Party Zhōngguó Gòngchạ̌ndǎng 中国共产党
- cent. century shìjì 世纪
- cf. confer cháyuè 查閱
- ch. China, Chinese Zhōngguó 中国
- ch. med. Chinese medicine Zhōngyī 中医
- char. character zì 字
- chem. chemistry huàxué 化学
- cmp. complement bụ̌yǔ 补语
- coll. colloquial kọ̌uyǔ 口语
- com. commerce shāngyè 商业
- comp. computer jìsuànjī 计算机
- compar. comparative bǐjiàojí 比较级
- conj. conjunction liáncí 连词
- cons. construction jùxíng 句型
- court. courteous jìngcí 敬辞
- cov. coverb jiècí 介词
- cp. compare bǐjiào 比較
- cult. rev. Cultural Revolution Wén-Gé 文革
- d. died shìshì 逝世
- dao. Daoism, Daoist Dàojiào 道教
- dd. etc. dẹ̌ngděng 等等
- derog. derogatory biǎnyìcí 贬义词
- econ. economics jīngjì 经济
- edu. education jiàoyù 教育
- e.g. for example (exempli gratia) lìrú 例如
- elec. electrical engineering diàngōng 电工
- esp. especially tèzhǐ 特指
- etc. and so on (et cetera) dẹ̌ngděng 等等
- f.e. fixed expression gùdìng cízǔ 固定词组
- fig. figurative(ly) yǐnyù 隐喻
- forest. forestry sēnlín 森林
- form. formal zhèngshì yòngyǔ 正式用语
- geog. geography dìlǐ 地理
- geol. geology dìzhì 地质
- hist. history lìshǐ 历史
- humb. humble qiāncí 谦词
- id. idiomatic saying xíyǔ 习语
- i.e. that is (id est) nà jiùshì shuō 那就是說
- inf. infix zhōngzhuì 中缀
- inform. informal fēizhèngshìyǔ 非正式语
- intj. interjection gǎntàn 感叹
- jp. Japan, Japanese Rìběn 日本
- kmt Kuomintang/Guomindang Guómíndǎng 国民党
- lg. language, linguistics yǔyán(xué) 语言(学)
- lit. literal(ly) zìmiàn yì 字面义
- liv. livestock husbandry xùmù 畜牧
- loan loan word wàiláicí 外来词
- log. logic luóji 逻辑
- m. measure liàngcí 量词
- mach. machinery jīxiè 机械
- math. mathematics shùxué 数学
- med. medicine yīxué 医学
- met. meteorology qìxiàng 气象
- metal. metallurgy yějīn 冶金
- mil. military jūnshì 军事
- min. mining kuàngyè 矿业
- m.p. modal particle yǔqìcí 语气词
- mus. music yīnyuè 音乐
- n. noun míngcí 名词
- n.c. countable noun kẹ̌shǔ míngcí 可数名词
- n.p. plural noun fùshù míngcí 复数名词
- n.sing. singular noun dānshù míngcí 单数名词
- n.u. uncountable noun bùkẹ̌shǔ míngcí 不可数名词
- num. number shùcí 数词
- on. onomatopoeia xiàngshēngcí 象声词
- orig. original(ly) yuányì 原意
- paleo. paleontology gǔshēngwùxué 古生物学
- phil. philosophy zhéxué 哲学
- photo. photography shèyǐng 摄影
- phy. physics wùlǐ 物理
- phys. physiology shēnglǐxué 生理学
- pl. plural fùshù 复数
- pol. politics zhèngzhì 政治
- p.p. past participle guòqù fēncí 过去分词
- pr. pronoun dàicí 代词
- prc People’s Republic of China Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó 中华人民共和国
- pref. prefix qiánzhuì 前缀
- pres.p. present participle xiànzài fēncí 现在分词
- print. printing yìnshuā 印刷
- prov. province shěng 省
- psy. psychology xīnlǐxué 心理学
- p.t. past tense quòqùshí 过去时
- p.w. place word chùsuǒcí 处所词
- rel. religion zōngjiào 宗教
- r.f. reduplicated form chóngdiécí 重叠词
- r.v. resultative verb jiéguǒ bụ̌yǔ 结果补语
- sb. somebody mǒurén 某人
- sig. signifying, signalizing biǎoshì 表示
- soc. sociology shèhuìxué 社会学
- s.p. subordinating particle cóngshǔcí 从属词
- sth. something mǒushì 某事
- suf. suffix hòuzhuì 后缀
- super. superlative degree zuìgāojí 最高级
- sur. surveying cèhuì 测绘
- s.v. stative verb jìngtài dòngcí 静态动词
- thea. theater xìjù 戏剧
- topo. topolect, non-Mandarin fāngyán 方言
- trad. traditional chuántǒng 传统
- traf. traffic, communication jiāotōng 交通
- tw Taiwan Táiwān 台湾
- txtl. textile fǎngzhī 纺织
- usu. usually tōngcháng 通常
- v. verb dòngcí 动词
- v.i. intransitive verb bùjíwù dòngcí 不及物动词
- v.m. verbal measure word dòngliàngcí 动量词
- v.o. verb-object dòng-bīn líhécí 动宾离合词
- v.p. verb phrase dòngcí cízǔ 动词词组
- v.t. transitive verb jíwù dòngcí 及物动词
- vs. versus duìyìng 对应
- vulg. vulgar súyǔ 俗语
- wr. writing, wenyan wényán, shūmiàn 文言, 书面
- zoo. zoology dòngwùxué 动物学
